May 11, 2006

Recent Mumbai High Court Rulings on Drug Regulations

Vascular Concepts: Approval at Central level for sale of medical devices in Maharashtra

In a recent order, the Bombay High Court has directed Bangalore-based Vascular Concepts, the principal operating company of the Vascular Concepts Group, to comply with the regulatory guidelines for the import and manufacture of endo-vascular medical devices in India issued by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare ("Guidelines") and notification in respect of medical devices to be included as drugs - http://www.cdsco.nic.in/html/Notification/not1.pdf ) and to obtain the approval of the Drug Controller General of India ("DCGI").

Vascular Concepts is engaged in the design, development and manufacture of endo-vascular medical devices dealing with the treatment of arterial diseases. The court has directed the Food and Drugs Administration ("FDA") of Maharashtra not to pursue its case against Vascular Concepts as the Guidelines have already been framed.

The Guidelines for the devices, which have come into effect from March 1, 2006, include Cardiac Stents, Drug Eluting Stents, Catheters, Intra Ocular Lenses, I.V. Cannulae, Bone cements, Heart Valves, Scalp Vein Set, Orthopaedic Implants and Internal Prosthetic replacements. The deadline for filing the applications for license for import and registration of medical devices, which are currently in use in India, has been extended to June 29, 2006. If the applications for registration of medical device and license to import of medical devices, which are currently in use in India is filed on or before June 29,2006, then the import and sale of the same can continue until August 31,2006 or until rejection of the application.

Obtaining approval for the sale of medical devices at the central level will ensure access to the best available products in India.

You can direct your queries or comments to the authors

 

 

Amway: Registration of nutraceuticals as drugs

In a recent turn of events, Amway has approached the Bombay High Court against the decision of the Maharashtra Food and Drug Administration's ("MFDA") to seize Amway's nutraceuticals products and categorise them as "drugs". The seized products include packs of Nutralite - a multivitamin and mineral supplement, Nutrilite daily, folic acid tablets for anaemia and few other products.

The Hon'ble High Court has admitted this petition and granted an interim stay on the order issued by MFDA to seize the alleged products marketed by the company. Next hearing on Amway's petition is kept on July 12, 2006.

This litigation stems from the inherent ambiguity surrounding the regulations that should govern "nutraceuticals". As the term suggests, it is an amalgamation of the term "nutrition" and "pharmaceutical". It is slotted in the dual category of "food" and "drug".

The Mumbai High Court had given the MFDA four weeks to classify the Amway products as either "food" or "drug". The MFDA chose the latter. The justification provided for the same is as follows: these products contained vitamins and minerals and therefore an overdose of the same may have adverse results on the human body. Therefore, there is a need to duly register them as drugs under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 ("Act"). Section 3(b) of the Act includes substances (other than food) intended to affect the structure or any function of the human body, in the definition of the expression "drug".

In August 2005, the bill on Food and Safety Standards ("Bill") was promulgated. Section 22 of the bill regulates the manufacture, distribution; import and sale of novel food, genetically modified articles of food, irradiated food, organic foods, foods for special dietary uses, functional foods, nutraceuticals, health supplements, proprietary foods and other notified articles of food. If this bill is enacted, then the ambiguity surrounding nutraceuticals and similar products will be put to rest.

 

You can direct your queries or comments to the authors

 

 

Source: www.pharmabiz.com

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